Monday, May 8, 2017

11:17 AM 5/8/2017 - Video Review: Why GOP Health Bill May Disappear in Senate - WSJ | Ex-Obama administration officials to testify in Trump-Russia probe - Reuters | U.S. reviews Syria safe zones but warns 'devil's in the details' | Why Macron's French election win matters to the US - CBS News

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Video Review: News Playlist on YouTube | Audio: Podcasts

Mike Nova's Shared NewsLinks 
Today in History for May 8
Russia's armed forces appear on Red Square in honor of Great Victory (May 9 coverage PROMO)
US confirms death of ISIL leader in Afghanistan
Papers react to Macron's victory: 'Well played'
Kurtz: The mania for mocking Donald Trump
President Macron: What urgent issues will he have to address?
President-Elect Emmanuel Macron arrives for WWII memorial
Hollande and Macron meet at VE Day ceremony
AP Top Stories May 8 A
Hollande guides Macron through VE Day ceremony
Hollande, Macron appear together at VE Day ceremony
Islamophobia in the USA - Al Jazeera World
Yates to testify on Russian interference in 2016 election
France Presidential Election: The World reacts to President-elect Macron's victory
ISIS leader in Afghanistan killed in US raid
AP Top Stories May 8 A
France Presidential Election: What's the next step for Emmanuel Macron?
France Presidential Election: Demographics of May 7 voters show deep divisions in society
Mattis: US to Examine Syria Safe Zones
Mattis: U.S. Closely Examining Syria Safe Zones But Has Many Questions
South Korea: What to Know About Tuesdays Presidential Election
'Bad nun' accused of helping priests sexually abuse deaf children in Argentina
Afghan-US Forces Deal Critical Blows To Islamic State Terror Operations
'Straight out of the Nazi playbook': Hindu nationalists try to engineer 'genius' babies in India
Why Emmanuel Macron French election matters to US and Donald Trump

Today in History for May 8 

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From: AssociatedPress
Duration: 01:37

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Highlights of this day in history: Allies celebrate the end of World War Two; Indians holding the hamlet of Wounded Knee surrender; Coca-Cola invented. (May 8)
Highlights of the day in history - a retrospective view on political events, historic battles, and life changing decisions. More: http://smarturl.it/TodayInHistory
The Associated Press is the essential global news network, delivering fast, unbiased news from every corner of the world to all media platforms and formats.
AP’s commitment to independent, comprehensive journalism has deep roots. Founded in 1846, AP has covered all the major news events of the past 165 years, providing high-quality, informed reporting of everything from wars and elections to championship games and royal weddings. AP is the largest and most trusted source of independent news and information.
Today, AP employs the latest technology to collect and distribute content - we have daily uploads covering the latest and breaking news in the world of politics, sport and entertainment. Join us in a conversation about world events, the newsgathering process or whatever aspect of the news universe you find interesting or important. Subscribe: http://smarturl.it/AssociatedPress

Russia's armed forces appear on Red Square in honor of Great Victory (May 9 coverage PROMO) 

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From: RussiaToday
Duration: 00:24

Once a year Russia's armed forces appear on Red Square in honor of the Great Victory. We deliver it right to your screen.
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RT (Russia Today) is a global news network broadcasting from Moscow and Washington studios. RT is the first news channel to break the 1 billion YouTube views benchmark.

US confirms death of ISIL leader in Afghanistan

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From: AlJazeeraEnglish
Duration: 01:59

US confirms death of ISIL leader in Afghanistan
The Afghan government says the head of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, also known as ISIS) in the country is dead.
US forces confirmed the news on Sunday, saying a raid last month killed Abdul Hasib along with 35 other fighters.
Al Jazeera's Gerald Tan explains.
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Papers react to Macron's victory: 'Well played'

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From: france24english
Duration: 04:50

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IN THE PAPERS, Monday, May 8: It's a historic day for the French as they elect their youngest ever leader, 39-year-old centrist Emmanuel Macron. We look at reaction from papers in France and around the world. "Well played", headlines left-wing daily Libération (pictured), which openly supported Macron against the far-right's Marine Le Pen. Meanwhile, Germany’s Süddeutsche Zeitung says Europe "sighs with relief" as France escapes populism. We end with some celebrities weighing in on the result.
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Kurtz: The mania for mocking Donald Trump

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From: FoxNewsChannel
Duration: 03:15

'MediaBuzz' host Howard Kurtz weighs in on the record number of negative jokes by late night comedians targeted at President Trump

President Macron: What urgent issues will he have to address?

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From: france24english
Duration: 02:02

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President-Elect Emmanuel Macron arrives for WWII memorial

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From: france24english
Duration: 00:48

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Hollande and Macron meet at VE Day ceremony

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From: france24english
Duration: 00:27

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AP Top Stories May 8 A 

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From: AssociatedPress
Duration: 01:00

Here's the latest for Monday, May 8th: Macron to take office as President of France within a week; Protests in Austin, Texas over 'sanctuary city' ban; Wildfire in Tampa Bay wildlife preserve; Former President Obama receives Profile in Courage award.
Stay up to date with daily round ups: http://smarturl.it/APTopStories
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The Associated Press is the essential global news network, delivering fast, unbiased news from every corner of the world to all media platforms and formats.
AP’s commitment to independent, comprehensive journalism has deep roots. Founded in 1846, AP has covered all the major news events of the past 165 years, providing high-quality, informed reporting of everything from wars and elections to championship games and royal weddings. AP is the largest and most trusted source of independent news and information.
Today, AP employs the latest technology to collect and distribute content - we have daily uploads covering the latest and breaking news in the world of politics, sport and entertainment. Join us in a conversation about world events, the newsgathering process or whatever aspect of the news universe you find interesting or important. Subscribe: http://smarturl.it/AssociatedPress

Hollande guides Macron through VE Day ceremony

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From: france24english
Duration: 01:50

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FRANCE 24 live news stream: all the latest news 24/7
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Hollande, Macron appear together at VE Day ceremony 

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From: AFP
Duration: 00:50

Outgoing French President Francois Hollande appeared with his successor Emmanuel Macron Hollande at a ceremony at Paris's Arc de Triomphe to commemorate victory over the Nazis in World War II. IMAGES

Islamophobia in the USA - Al Jazeera World 

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From: AlJazeeraEnglish
Duration: 44:41

"Islamophobia in USA" is an investigation by Aljazeera Arabic correspondent Abdullah Elshamy into who and what's behind the rise of anti-Islamic feeling in the US – what they think, how they operate and where their funding comes from.
The 11th September attacks on the World Trade Center in 2001 was a watershed moment in America's relationship with the Arab world. Amid the grief and US military response that followed, American fear of the threat of international terrorism grew.
George W Bush's so-called 'crusade' against what he labelled the 'axis of evil' fueled suspicion of the Middle East as a whole and as US military action increased and led to the invasion of Iraq in 2003, this fear turned into one of Arabs generally and Muslims in particular.
With the rise of ISIL and the way the mainstream American media reports on it, fear of Islam further increased, tending to demonise Muslims and portray them and their faith as dangerous and violent. Donald Trump is a textbook fascist and we will see whether or not that translates into fascist policies.
Hank Johnson, Democratic Congressman of Georgia Elshamy's investigation uncovers a network of Islamophobic writers, campaigners, funders and politicians who combined to bring about the conditions in which Donald Trump would be elected President in November 2016.
More from Al Jazeera World on: YouTube - http://aje.io/aljazeeraworldYT Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/AlJazeeraWorld
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Yates to testify on Russian interference in 2016 election

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From: FoxNewsChannel
Duration: 00:25

Former acting Attorney General to testify before Senate Judiciary subcommittee

France Presidential Election: The World reacts to President-elect Macron's victory 

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From: france24english
Duration: 01:32

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Emmanuel Macron was elected president of France on Sunday, making the 39 year-old political novice the youngest president in French history. But with a record abstention rate of 25.4%, his mandate is weak.
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ISIS leader in Afghanistan killed in US raid 

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From: FoxNewsChannel
Duration: 00:21

Abdul Hasib killed in raid by U.S. Special Forces

AP Top Stories May 8 A 

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From: AssociatedPress
Duration: 01:00

Subscribe for more Breaking News: http://smarturl.it/AssociatedPress
Here's the latest for Monday, May 8th: Macron to take office as President of France within a week; Protests in Austin, Texas over 'sanctuary city' ban; Wildfire in Tampa Bay wildlife preserve; Former President Obama receives Profile in Courage award.
The Associated Press is the essential global news network, delivering fast, unbiased news from every corner of the world to all media platforms and formats.
AP’s commitment to independent, comprehensive journalism has deep roots. Founded in 1846, AP has covered all the major news events of the past 165 years, providing high-quality, informed reporting of everything from wars and elections to championship games and royal weddings. AP is the largest and most trusted source of independent news and information.
Today, AP employs the latest technology to collect and distribute content - we have daily uploads covering the latest and breaking news in the world of politics, sport and entertainment. Join us in a conversation about world events, the newsgathering process or whatever aspect of the news universe you find interesting or important. Subscribe: http://smarturl.it/AssociatedPress

France Presidential Election: What's the next step for Emmanuel Macron? 

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From: france24english
Duration: 02:39

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France 24 speaks to Claire Williams the day after France elects Emmanuel Macron
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France Presidential Election: Demographics of May 7 voters show deep divisions in society 

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From: france24english
Duration: 02:02

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Mattis: US to Examine Syria Safe Zones

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U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis says the U.S. will closely examine Russia's plan to establish "de-escalation" zones in Syria. "The devil is always in the details," Mattis said Monday when asked about the initiative. Russia, Turkey and Iran agreed to a Moscow-proposed deal last week to establish the so-called “de-escalation” zones in Syria in an effort to end the six-year conflict. Representatives of the three Syria cease-fire guarantor nations signed a...

Mattis: U.S. Closely Examining Syria Safe Zones But Has Many Questions

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U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis said that the United States would closely examine the Russian proposal to create several so-called safe zones in Syria aimed at reducing violence in the conflict-torn country.

South Korea: What to Know About Tuesday’s Presidential Election 

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(SEOUL) — Two months after booting their sitting president over corruption allegations, South Koreans will select a new leader Tuesday after weeks of heated debate.
The winner will be tasked with healing a nation that’s split deeply between left and right, and faced with a decaying job market, an uneasy alliance with the United States and a growing threat posed by North Korea’s nuclear weapons and missiles.
What to know about the vote:
South Korea looks ready to go liberal
With the country’s previous conservative president in jail awaiting trial on corruption charges, the race has become a showdown between two liberal candidates: Moon Jae-in and Ahn Cheol-soo. Moon, a former human rights lawyer and aide to late liberal President Roh Moo-hyun, was the Democratic Party candidate in the last presidential election in 2012 and lost to Park Geun-hye. Ahn, a former doctor and computer software mogul, competed with Moon as an independent to be the single candidate representing liberal camps in 2012, but he dropped out at the last minute. He then joined Moon’s party in 2014 only to leave to form his own party a year later. Ahn is closer to the center than Moon, and has been getting support from some conservatives disappointed by Park but who detest Moon. Still Moon has been leading in opinion surveys for months.
Any other candidates?
After former U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon unexpectedly declared he would not run, Hong Joon-pyo became the leading conservative. The candidate for Park’s Liberty Korea Party, however, has suffered politically because of revelations in a 2005 memoir that he assisted a friend in a failed date rape attempt as a teen. Sim Sang-jung, a left-leaning candidate from the minor Justice Party, has struggled to get out of single digits in polls.
Campaign shows national divide
South Korea’s election frenzy is not always noticeable on the streets: There are no bumper stickers, flags, door signs or balloons touting candidates. A strict election law says only registered campaign officials can use material displaying names and photos of candidates or parties with the purpose of promoting them during election periods. Candidates even face restrictions over the size of their name cards. Still, the electorate is deeply divided along ideological and generational lines and also by decades-long regional loyalties. The campaign has grown bitter online, with message boards and social media sites overflowing with testy exchanges between supporters of Moon, Ahn and others.
North Korea front and center
As always, the threat posed by nuclear-armed North Korea has been a major campaign issue. Both Moon and Ahn are critical of the hard line that previous conservative governments took with North Korea over the past decade, arguing the approach did nothing to prevent Pyongyang from speeding up its nuclear weapons and missile development and only diminished Seoul’s influence over its rival. The two have slightly different ideas of what to do next.
What Moon wants
Moon argues that South Korea should put dialogue over sanctions when dealing with the North and says he is open to talks with its leader Kim Jong Un. He’s vowed to reopen a joint industrial park in a North Korean border town that Park’s government closed last year following another nuclear test and rocket launch. Moon has also shown a willingness to challenge ally Washington, saying Seoul should reconsider its plans to deploy an advanced U.S. anti-missile system to cope with North Korean threats.
Ahn drifts to the right
Ahn has been trying to cater to both conservatives who oppose so-called sunshine policies with the North, while at the same time trying to win over voters in the important Jeolla region, who traditionally support rapprochement. Ahn says he is willing to negotiate with North Korea “if the conditions are right,” but has also described Kim Jong Un as irrational and unpredictable. Ahn initially opposed the U.S. anti-missile system but later shifted to support it amid deepening anti-North Korea sentiments. He accuses Moon of being too North Korea-friendly.
Path to victory
In South Korea’s electoral system the winner is the candidate who receives the most votes, even if it is not a majority. There is no runoff. The National Election Commission officials say it’s likely that the winner will be officially declared sometime Wednesday morning after vote counts are finalized. The winner will be sworn in as president immediately after the announcement is made. Recent polls show Moon with a double digit lead over Ahn.


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'Bad nun' accused of helping priests sexually abuse deaf children in Argentina 

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After a 5-year-old girl was sexually assaulted by a priest, Kosaka Kumiko allegedly forced her to wear a diaper in class to conceal the bleeding.





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Afghan-US Forces Deal Critical Blows To Islamic State Terror Operations 

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Authorities in Afghanistan say that fresh airstrikes in an eastern volatile region have killed at least 34 Islamic State militants and destroyed a radio station the terrorist group was using for extremist propaganda. The Afghan Interior Ministry said Monday the strikes targeted IS hideouts in Naziyan and Achin districts of Nangarhar province, which borders Pakistan. “The station was broadcasting illegally across Nangarhar, spreading the group’s extremist messages and issuing...

'Straight out of the Nazi playbook': Hindu nationalists try to engineer 'genius' babies in India 

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Powerful Hindu group is working with expectant mothers to produce "taller, fairer, smarter" babies





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Syria war: Rebels start leaving Damascus district of Barzeh
Wooing Germany: Macron team debates euro zone reform tactics
Man arrested in killing of engaged Boston doctors
Irans president attacks rivals background in judiciary
Ex-Obama administration officials to testify in Trump-Russia probe - Reuters
10 shot, 2 fatally, at Chicago vigil for shooting victim as gang violence soars - Washington Post
Former US prisoner now leading Iraq's Interior ministry
Netanyahu Tosses Hamas Policy Paper on Israel Into Trash Can - Newsweek

Syria war: Rebels start leaving Damascus district of Barzeh

Hundreds are being moved to Idlib province as part of the latest evacuation deal with the government.
Wooing Germany: Macron team debates euro zone reform tactics

BERLIN (Reuters) - In the days before Emmanuel Macron traveled to Berlin in March to meet Angela Merkel, people in his entourage debated what message he should send to the German chancellor.
  
Man arrested in killing of engaged Boston doctors

Two doctors engaged to be married were found dead, reportedly with their throats slit slashed and hands tied.
Irans president attacks rivals background in judiciary

Iranian President Hassan Rouhani says voters in this months presidential election do not want someone who is only familiar with execution and imprisonment, an apparent criticism of a hard-line rival who is a longtime judge.
Ex-Obama administration officials to testify in Trump-Russia probe - Reuters


Reuters



Ex-Obama administration officials to testify in Trump-Russia probe
Reuters
WASHINGTON Two officials in former President Barack Obama's administration will testify on Monday in a Senate investigation into allegations of Russian meddling in the 2016 U.S. election and possible collusion between President Donald Trump's ...
On eve of fired Justice Department official's testimony, Trump tweets about Russia inquiryLos Angeles Times
Russia probes could seep into 2018 midtermsPolitico
With The Russia Ax About To Fall, Trump Launches A Desperate Plan To Smear Sally YatesPoliticusUSA

all 211 news articles »
10 shot, 2 fatally, at Chicago vigil for shooting victim as gang violence soars - Washington Post


Washington Post



10 shot, 2 fatally, at Chicago vigil for shooting victim as gang violence soars
Washington Post
Early Sunday morning, 26-year-old Daniel Cardova was fatally gunned down in the Brighton Park neighborhood in Chicago's South Side by two people carrying rifles in what Chicago police First Deputy Superintendent Kevin Navarro called a gang-related ...
Police: 2 dead, 5 hurt in shooting at Brighton Park memorial for earlier rifle slayingChicago Tribune
Chicago gang members cooperated with police to find suspects in shooting of officersABC News
2 killed, 8 wounded in shooting at Chicago memorialUSA TODAY

all 35 news articles »
Former US prisoner now leading Iraq's Interior ministry

BAGHDAD (AP) -- Just over 10 years ago, Qasim al-Araji was being arrested a second time by American forces in Iraq. The charges were serious: smuggling arms used to attack U.S. troops and involvement in an assassination cell at the height of sectarian violence that engulfed Iraq following the 2003 toppling of Saddam Hussein....
Netanyahu Tosses Hamas Policy Paper on Israel Into Trash Can - Newsweek


Newsweek



Netanyahu Tosses Hamas Policy Paper on Israel Into Trash Can
Newsweek
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Sunday symbolically tossed into a trash can a Hamas policy paper published last week that set out an apparent softening of the Palestinian Islamist group's stance towards Israel. In a document issued last ...

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Why Emmanuel Macron French election matters to US and Donald Trump

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PARIS -- Despite its predictability, the election victory of Emmanuel Macron, a 39-year-old liberal (in American parlance, anyway) has drawn a sigh of collective relief from all corners but the far-right. Even American centrists and more conservative Washington Republicans may take comfort that the Old World has not lost all perspective.
Getty
Many feared the anti-immigration, protectionist and isolationist tide that recently swept over the U.S. presidential and British European referendum votes could spread to mainland Europe, but in this era of polarization -- for now, at least -- the political center has held.
As a result, from a defense and economic perspective, the U.S. can still rely on its European Union (EU) ally. 

Trade

Macron supports staying in the EU, while his defeated opponent, Marine Le Pen, was adamantly against it. With some 500 million consumers, the EU is a massive market for U.S. goods, and the bloc remains the biggest single U.S. trading partner.
President Trump's Commerce Secretary Wilber Ross has prioritized opening trade talks with the EU.
For now, stanching the risk that France might have followed in the U.K.'s path and headed for the "Frexit" should negate any serious impact on global trade.  

Defense

NATO and the common defense structure of the West also benefit from the Macron victory. "The European Union will die," Le Pen predicted, and she made a platform of pulling out of NATO, as well.
Macron, on the other hand, warned that Balkanizing Europe would have disrupted the global fight against the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS), and he emphasized sharing intelligence with the U.S.
The recent terror attacks in France have put counterterrorism high on the U.S.-French agenda.
New York Police Department Counterterror and Intelligence Deputy Commissioner John Miller has described those attacks as the "new normal," and he says they demand cross-border cooperation. Speaking two weeks ago at New York Law School, Miller called Paris' counterterrorism command center essential to fighting the terror threat in "real time."
On Syria, the U.S. and Russia continue to disagree over how to resolve the conflict and support for Syria's President Bashar Assad. 
Macron will likely maintain the outgoing French government's firm stance against Assad, strengthening Mr. Trump's own position. He praised President Trump's decision to launch a strike directly targeting Assad's forces in retaliation for a chemical weapons attack earlier this year. Le Pen criticized that strike.

Climate

Macron's election ensures France will stick to the Paris Agreement on climate change, agreed just last year in the French capital by 195 countries, including the U.S.
Macron will likely try to convince Mr. Trump to stay the course on the agreement; in Oslo this week, investors with $15 trillion of assets urged governments to stick with the agreement, and even members of Mr. Trump's family are on the case.

Catastrophe averted, for now

French essayist and documentary filmmaker, Romuald Sciora, who runs Le Monde diplomatique Debates and is now living in the U.S., has written on U.S.-French relations for years, and he told CBS News that a Le Pen victory would have been a disaster for Europe, and the rest of the world by extension.
Still, Sciora laments that "the victory of Macron won't change anything about the nationalist wave across the Western world; only a veritable civilizational revolution would be able to stop this wave."
"Those Americans ready to write off Europe as a dream gone sour may be disappointed that the nationalist and populist wave has been halted," notes Alan Riding, an author and former New York Times Paris bureau chief. He also has a word of caution, however: "Macron's victory brings enormous relief to those who want the European Union to survive, but it does not resolve Europe's problems: it merely averts a catastrophe."
Riding says Macron still faces the immense challenge of unifying a country increasingly divided economically, politically and socially, "and many French still harbor doubts he can do this."
As CBS News' Mark Phillips reports, Macron appeared recently at an event with the out-going President Francois Hollande, and he now inherits all the problems that undermined his predecessor; France's stagnant economy, a 10 percent unemployment rate, and, of course, its terrorism. They are all Macron's problems now.
For now though, as the raucous Macron victory rally in front of the iconic Louvre Museum demonstrated, the mood is beyond jubilant; it is both energized, and relieved -- that France has stemmed the flow of international isolationism and division.
Pamela Falk is the CBS News foreign affairs analyst, based at United Nations Headquarters in New York.
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U.S. reviews Syria safe zones but warns 'devil's in the details'

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U.S. reviews Syria safe zones but warns 'devil's in the details'

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COPENHAGEN (Reuters) - U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis said on Monday the United States would closely examine proposed de-escalation zones aimed at easing Syria's civil war but warned "the devil's in the details" and that much needed to be worked out.
  

Putin uses the Soviet defeat of Hitler to show why Russia needs him today - Europe

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MOSCOW — A takeout sushi place offered a Victory Day roll, covered in black and orange roe. Superstores stocked balloons, coffee mugs, T-shirts and flip flops, all decorated in orange and black.
Orange and black - once the colors of the Soviet World War II service medal, now the hues of Russian patriotism - adorned the lapels of TV talk-show hosts, the home pages of news sites and billboards urging people to join Tuesday's celebration of the defeat of Nazi Germany.
The Soviet Union lost more than 20 million people in World War II and bore the brunt of the fighting in Europe between 1941 and 1944. Pretty much everyone in Russia has an ancestor who fought or died as a result of the war. And some Russians are turned off by the way the holiday is taking on aspects of a great, orange-and-black celebration.
"This was always a holiday with tears in your eyes, but now the tears are gone, and what's left is naked fun, although there's no reason to have fun with this," journalist and historian Nikolai Svanidze said in a recent interview with the independent TV Rain news site.
But getting people to rally around the orange and black is something that comes straight from the top. The Soviet victory in World War II - called the Great Patriotic War here - is central to Russian President Vladimir Putin's effort to portray his regime as the logical outcome of the country's history.
In the Kremlin's view, saving the world from fascism was not just the Soviet Union's greatest achievement. It also provided the basis for post-Cold War Russia's return as a great world power, as reestablished by Putin, a point underscored by the nuclear missiles that will rumble across Red Square on Tuesday morning and by tanks and other military hardware in parades across Russia.

A flag reading "Our President Putin" is seen in an office in Nashville, Tenn.
KYLE DEAN REINFORD/FOR THE WASHINGTON POST
"War is one of the things that legitimize the Putin regime: It names itself the inheritor of the victory that is sacred for all Russians, and therefore, the government is above all criticism," said Andrei Kolesnikov, a senior associate at Carnegie Moscow Center. "If you criticize the government, you are criticizing Russia."
What some in the outside world may describe as Russian adventurism in Syria, occupation in Crimea and interference in eastern Ukraine, the Kremlin and its news outlets portray as Russia's continuing effort to protect the world from the forces of chaos and fascism. In this view, criticism of Russia today is tantamount to criticizing the Soviet Union for saving the world from evil.
"Over recent years, history has become a target for the large-scale information campaign unleashed against our country and aiming to contain it and weaken its authority on the international stage," Deputy Foreign Minister Grigory Karasin said at a recent Kremlin meeting.
Soviet leaders also used Victory Day to justify communist rule. They had to leave out some of the ugly parts of Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin's history, such as the German-Soviet Nonaggression Pact that aided Adolf Hitler at the outset of the war, or the Soviets' brutal subjugation of Eastern Europe after the Nazi surrender.
As the communist grip on power began slipping in the late 1980s, those omissions were exposed as Red whitewashing. Under Putin, mentioning Stalin's errors or excesses amounts to "attempts to paint with the same brush Nazi Germany, the aggressor country, and the Soviet Union, whose people bore the brunt of the war and who freed Europe from the fascist plague," as Karasin put it.
The result has been a recent spate of state-subsidized movies that emphasize the heroism of Soviet soldiers and play loose with the facts. But who needs facts? "The facts themselves don't mean too much," wrote Russia's culture minister, Vladimir Medinsky. "If you love your motherland, your people, history, what you will be writing will always be positive."
Being seen as the architect of military victory works wonders for popularity ratings. Putin's hasn't dropped below 80 percent since he annexed Crimea in March 2014. A poll in March 2016 suggested that 71 percent of Russians believe that "whichever mistakes and vices can be attributed to Stalin, the most important thing is that under his leadership, the nation emerged the victor in the Great Patriotic War."
That attitude might have informed the design of a children's version of the World War II-era uniform worn by Stalin's notorious NKVD secret police, which was on sale until a few days ago, when an uproar on the Russian Internet apparently drove it off the market.
Another sign of the patriotic commercialization of Victory Day is the company that, for no more than $20 a pop, can turn a picture of your parent or grandparent or great-grandparent whose life was touched by World War II into a tasteful poster, decorated in orange and black.
These are for the march of the "Immortal Regiment," something that started as a grass-roots effort to remember veterans and those who died in the war. Citizens carried pictures of their loved ones and shared their stories, without the patriotic hoopla.
But the event has been appropriated by Putin's government, and big organized marches are as much a part of the official celebration as tanks and nuclear missiles, along with the fireworks that will light up the skies over Moscow on Tuesday.
Boris Vishnevsky, a member of the St. Petersburg city legislature, recently lamented about how personal symbols of commemoration have been turned into symbols "of state patriotism, not so much of the memory of the war, but of loyalty to the state and the current political course."
Read the whole story

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